The Sumerian culture, about 5000 years ago, used tessellations to decorate columns. The types of polygons classify tessellations as regular, semi-regular, and irregular or non-regular.Īny Famous Tessellation Artists? History Of Tessellation Art.A circle and a pentagon cannot tessellate these shapes leave gaps.Isosceles triangles tessellate on two sides, and an octagon has limited tessellation options.Rectangles, rhombus, and trapezoids also tessellate.A regular polygon like a square, equilateral triangle, and a hexagon can tessellate.A picture created from repeating a single tile without gaps or overlays in a 2D or 3D space (M.C.Using non-square tiles to fill a space without gaps or overlaps.An image made from tiles of different shapes, not just squares.A picture made from small square tiles is the original meaning.The first tilings were made from square tiles, and the Romans used mosaic pieces to create artistic tiles and floors. Tessera in Latin means a small stone cube, square tablet, or die in Ionic, Greek tesseres means four. The geometric-shaped tile must tessellate itself and fit precisely in the tessellation. A chessboard is an example of a simple tessellation the squares meet side to side without gaps. Simple tessellation patterns have a basic design using a geometric shape like a square or triangle they can also be more complex using irregular shapes. A tile refers to the repeating tessellation shape. Tessellation forms a pattern by repeatedly arranging tiles or shapes without gaps or overlays between the shapes – think mosaic pattern tiles and how jigsaw puzzles interlock. Having experimented with various tessellation toys and puzzle sets for kids, I highly recommend the K-12 Geometric Shapes by Tessellations as an excellent tool for helping children grasp complex concepts in a fun and engaging way.ĭuring my travels to Spain, I had the opportunity to visit the Alhambra Palace and witness the breathtaking tessellation patterns on display, something that inspired me to dive deeper into the history and cultural significance of this art form. I’ve had the privilege of attending a lecture by mathematician Yevgraf Fyodorov where he discussed his groundbreaking research on tessellations in crystalline solids, which inspired me to explore new techniques in my own art. In my experience, irregular tessellations can be challenging to create but offer an unparalleled level of artistic expression that is hard to achieve with regular patterns. I’ve attended numerous workshops on tessellation design from experts such as Robert Fathauer and have found that the semi-regular tessellation technique offers the most creative flexibility. I found that using scissors with intricate designs allowed me to create more complex tessellations than I could achieve with the no-cut method.Īfter teaching my younger sibling to make tessellations, they continued to make them on their own and even taught their friends how to make them.Ĭompared to other art forms, tessellation has a unique blend of artistic and mathematical elements that I think makes it a truly engaging activity for kids and adults.Īs a former art teacher with a passion for geometric patterns, I have been creating tessellations for over a decade and have found that the most effective method for beginners is the no-cut approach. Using colored paper instead of plain white allowed me to create a more vibrant and eye-catching tessellation project. I remember in middle school creating a tessellation of my favorite animal, a penguin, and proudly displaying it on my bedroom wall. When I first started making tessellations, I struggled with creating irregular shapes, but with practice and experimentation, I was able to master it. One of my favorite tessellation projects was creating a fish pattern with varying shades and textures to make it look lifelike.
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